CVE-2026-12481 (GCVE-0-2026-12481)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-03 20:36 – Updated: 2026-07-03 20:36
VLAI?
Title
Deserialization of Untrusted Data in keras-team/keras
Summary
A vulnerability in keras-team/keras version 3.14.0 allows for arbitrary code execution due to improper handling of deserialization in the `Lambda` layer. Specifically, the `_raise_for_lambda_deserialization()` function fails to enforce the safe-mode guard when `safe_mode` is set to `None`, which is the default value when `from_config()` is called outside of a `SafeModeScope` context. This logic error conflates `None` (unset/default-deny) with `False` (explicitly disabled), bypassing the guard and allowing attacker-controlled `marshal` bytecode to be deserialized. Affected call sites include `keras.layers.deserialize(config)`, `keras.models.clone_model(model)`, and any direct invocation of `Lambda.from_config(config)` without an enclosing `SafeModeScope(True)`. This vulnerability can be exploited to achieve arbitrary OS-level code execution in the context of the server or user process.
Severity ?
8.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| keras-team | keras-team/keras |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ latest
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
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"product": "keras-team/keras",
"vendor": "keras-team",
"versions": [
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"value": "A vulnerability in keras-team/keras version 3.14.0 allows for arbitrary code execution due to improper handling of deserialization in the `Lambda` layer. Specifically, the `_raise_for_lambda_deserialization()` function fails to enforce the safe-mode guard when `safe_mode` is set to `None`, which is the default value when `from_config()` is called outside of a `SafeModeScope` context. This logic error conflates `None` (unset/default-deny) with `False` (explicitly disabled), bypassing the guard and allowing attacker-controlled `marshal` bytecode to be deserialized. Affected call sites include `keras.layers.deserialize(config)`, `keras.models.clone_model(model)`, and any direct invocation of `Lambda.from_config(config)` without an enclosing `SafeModeScope(True)`. This vulnerability can be exploited to achieve arbitrary OS-level code execution in the context of the server or user process."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
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"description": "CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
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"shortName": "@huntr_ai"
},
"references": [
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"url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/59ceaed1-c8a3-4135-8f94-169ade02823d"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "59ceaed1-c8a3-4135-8f94-169ade02823d",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data in keras-team/keras"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
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"datePublished": "2026-07-03T20:36:05.003Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-17T01:06:48.759Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-03T20:36:05.003Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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