CVE-2026-42561 (GCVE-0-2026-42561)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-13 20:55 – Updated: 2026-07-03 12:05
VLAI?
Title
Python-Multipart: Denial of Service via unbounded multipart part headers
Summary
Python-Multipart is a streaming multipart parser for Python. Prior to 0.0.27, python-multipart has a denial of service vulnerability in multipart part header parsing. When parsing multipart/form-data, MultipartParser previously had no limit on the number of part headers or the size of an individual part header. An attacker could send a request with either many repeated headers without terminating the header block or a single very large header value, causing excessive CPU work before request rejection or completion. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.0.27.
Severity ?
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kludex | python-multipart |
Affected:
< 0.0.27
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-42561",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-05-14T16:04:33.782234Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T19:52:12.815Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:exploit_intelligence:0"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Exploit Intelligence",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:migration_toolkit_applications:8"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Migration Toolkit for Applications 8",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "OpenShift Lightspeed",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat AI Inference Server",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
},
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6"
],
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Red Hat Satellite 6",
"vendor": "Red Hat"
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-05-13T20:55:11.767Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A flaw was found in python-multipart. A remote attacker can exploit this denial of service (DoS) vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request with an excessive number of part headers or a single very large header value during multipart/form-data parsing. This can lead to excessive CPU utilization, resulting in a denial of service for the affected system."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
"value": "Important"
},
"type": "Red Hat severity rating"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-606",
"description": "Unchecked Input for Loop Condition",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-03T12:05:01.512Z",
"orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
"shortName": "redhat-SADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vdb-entry",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42561"
},
{
"name": "RHBZ#2477309",
"tags": [
"issue-tracking",
"x_refsource_REDHAT"
],
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477309"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_sadp-csaf-vex"
],
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-42561.json"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-13T22:01:05.319Z",
"value": "Reported to Red Hat."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-13T20:55:11.767Z",
"value": "Made public."
}
],
"title": "python-multipart: python-multipart: Denial of Service via excessive multipart part headers",
"x_adpType": "supplier",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
}
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "python-multipart",
"vendor": "Kludex",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 0.0.27"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Python-Multipart is a streaming multipart parser for Python. Prior to 0.0.27, python-multipart has a denial of service vulnerability in multipart part header parsing. When parsing multipart/form-data, MultipartParser previously had no limit on the number of part headers or the size of an individual part header. An attacker could send a request with either many repeated headers without terminating the header block or a single very large header value, causing excessive CPU work before request rejection or completion. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.0.27."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-770",
"description": "CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-13T20:55:11.767Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart/security/advisories/GHSA-pp6c-gr5w-3c5g",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart/security/advisories/GHSA-pp6c-gr5w-3c5g"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-pp6c-gr5w-3c5g",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Python-Multipart: Denial of Service via unbounded multipart part headers"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-42561",
"datePublished": "2026-05-13T20:55:11.767Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-04-28T16:56:50.192Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-03T12:05:01.512Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"python-multipart: python-multipart: Denial of Service via excessive multipart part headers\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"Red Hat severity rating\", \"content\": {\"value\": \"Important\", \"namespace\": \"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/\"}}}, {\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:exploit_intelligence:0\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Exploit Intelligence\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:migration_toolkit_applications:8\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Migration Toolkit for Applications 8\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_lightspeed\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"OpenShift Lightspeed\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:ai_inference_server:3\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat AI Inference Server\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux_ai:3\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Satellite 6\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-05-13T22:01:05.319Z\", \"value\": \"Reported to Red Hat.\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-05-13T20:55:11.767Z\", \"value\": \"Made public.\"}], \"x_adpType\": \"supplier\", \"datePublic\": \"2026-05-13T20:55:11.767Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42561\", \"tags\": [\"vdb-entry\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477309\", \"name\": \"RHBZ#2477309\", \"tags\": [\"issue-tracking\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-42561.json\", \"tags\": [\"x_sadp-csaf-vex\"]}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"sadp-cli 1.0.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A flaw was found in python-multipart. A remote attacker can exploit this denial of service (DoS) vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request with an excessive number of part headers or a single very large header value during multipart/form-data parsing. This can lead to excessive CPU utilization, resulting in a denial of service for the affected system.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-606\", \"description\": \"Unchecked Input for Loop Condition\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\", \"shortName\": \"redhat-SADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-03T12:05:01.512Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-42561\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-05-14T16:04:33.782234Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-14T16:04:40.895Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Python-Multipart: Denial of Service via unbounded multipart part headers\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-pp6c-gr5w-3c5g\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Kludex\", \"product\": \"python-multipart\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 0.0.27\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart/security/advisories/GHSA-pp6c-gr5w-3c5g\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart/security/advisories/GHSA-pp6c-gr5w-3c5g\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Python-Multipart is a streaming multipart parser for Python. Prior to 0.0.27, python-multipart has a denial of service vulnerability in multipart part header parsing. When parsing multipart/form-data, MultipartParser previously had no limit on the number of part headers or the size of an individual part header. An attacker could send a request with either many repeated headers without terminating the header block or a single very large header value, causing excessive CPU work before request rejection or completion. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.0.27.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-770\", \"description\": \"CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-13T20:55:11.767Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-42561\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-03T12:05:01.512Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-04-28T16:56:50.192Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-05-13T20:55:11.767Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…